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加拿大6月份通胀率高达2.5% 2012年以来最高
据加通社报道，加拿大统计局周五公布6月份年通胀率上升2.5%，是超过六年以来最快的涨幅。
推高通胀率的主要因素是能源价格上涨，特别是汽油、燃油，其次是机票价格、餐馆成本和按揭利率上升。而价格下跌是有电话服务、旅游和数字设备的成本。
5月份的通胀率是2.2%。
据报道，6月份的通胀率是自2012年2月的2.6%之后最高的。而央行设定的通胀率目标是2%，所以已经远远超出这一目标。
不过，央行之前已经预见到通胀上升。
上周，央行的最新货币报告称，由于一些临时性因素，如汽油价格上涨等，通胀率将升至2.5%，但是预测2019年下半年通胀会回落至2%。
央行会通过提高利率来控制通胀攀升得过高。行长波洛兹（Stephen Poloz）上周已经将基准利率上调至1.5%，这是过去12个月以来，加拿大央行第四次加息。
另据统计局周五的报告称，核心通胀率，也就是去除波动较大的汽油等因素后，平均为1.96%。而上个月是1.9%。
此外，统计局在另一份新闻稿中表示，加拿大零售交易在5月份增长了2%，得益于车辆和汽车零部件，以及加油站的销售增长。如果去除这些项目，零售销售的增长只有0.9%。而今年4月份的零售销售则萎缩了0.9%。
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https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/they-don-t-want-my-help-harper-blasts-trudeau-s-nafta-strategy-1.1111411
Former Prime Minister Stephen Harper believes the current federal government is avoiding a NAFTA deal in order to score political points, according to an audio recording obtained by CTV News.
"The reality is that the Government of Canada believes today that is it doing very well, the fight with Trump is good for it politically – it is winning," Harper said in the recording of a speech he delivered at a private luncheon hosted by the Australia-Economic Leadership Forum in Montreal earlier this month.
"So if it can take that fight and continue it, and more importantly paint conservatives as linked to Donald Trump, this is great for them. And so right now that is the strategy they are on.”
“You can clearly see that it’s a political winner in Canada to make statements adverse to Trump – or to show that you are standing up to Trump. I think the political calculus works for Trudeau to do that.”